Clause & note

    Clause

    1.      Main Clauses, main clauses are divided into 5 types :

a.       Statements            : I am happy to hear that great announcement.

b.      Questions  : What are you doing?

c.       Imperatives           : Don’t be noisy!

d.      Exclamation          : what a pity you are!

      

   2.     Subordinate Clauses:

a.       Adverbial Clause : when he cleaned the kitchen, he found a lot of expired foods.

b.      Comment Clause :

It is a small clause which adds a coment to what is said in the main clause or in the rest of the sentence.

 Sentence : Margaretha’s daughter is a doctor in famous hospital in our country, but I don’t care about that.

c.       Comparative Clause: The Maria’s Hotel is more luxurious than Ana’s hotel.

d.      Noun Clause        :

There are 4 main kinds of noun clause in English

- That-clause          :Nobodies know that I am one of an awkward student in my   class.

- Wh-clause           :What I am doing today is not your business. So don’t interfere my business.

- Infinitive Clause : Boby’s plan is to find many jelly fish in Bikini Bottom

- -Ing clause          : you are in danger of making a bad mistake.

e. Relative Clause      : The newspaper which I bought this morning has sold

Report Text

Rubik’s Cube

In Indonesia this toy puzzle is very popular. It was designed by Erno Rubik. He is an architect and professor at the University of Budapest. I think almost Indonesian children are ever played this toy. It is a cube-shaped and this toy is containing of smaller cube pieces with six sides having different colors. Rubik’s cube was very popular during the 1980s, and at its peak between 1980 and 1983. 200 million cubes were sold world wide.

Rubik’s cube has six faces, and the rule of the game in this toy is, you must change all of cubs become same colors.  It has red, yellow, green, white, blue, and orange color. The edges and corners move when the cube is rotated and the cubes become scrambled. And your duty is solving each cube to the original position. 

If you are beginner and you are finding the difficulties while doing that toy, you can find out the tutorial in YouTube. There you will find interesting tutorial and it will help you very well.

There are two kind of rubik's cube, the first, it's called DIY (Do It Yourself)  and the second one is Original rubik's cube. DIY rubik's cube is the cube that can be assembled and modified by ourselves. the core of it made up of bolts; so we can arrange the bolts to get a comfortable rubik's cube. it has three types there are A type, C type, and F type. every type has different advantages for cubers. for instance, F type is a lightweight rubik's cube and it almost can't be pop out. It is suitable for stylish cuber. C type has a good material and it suitable for rush cuber. the second type is original rubik's cube or usually we can call it ori rubik. this cube is can't be assembled  or modified by ourselves. the core of this made of nails. this rubik is suitable for beginner cuber that is training their fiingertrick. 

The Assignment of Present Participle

The Assignment of Present Participle

1. The work .................computers requires well trained personnel.
    a. involved    b. involve              c. involving          d. involves
2. ............a few thousand dollars,  he went on a tour to Europe.
    a. saved        b. he has saved       c. having saved     d. after he saves.
3. .............her mistakes, the stewardess immediately apologized to the passenger.
   a. realized     b. realizes               c. realizing             d. she has realizes
4. Being an outstanding student in our school, he has been offered a scholarship to study in Australia.
    The underlined word mean..........of our school.
    a. If he is an outstanding student.
    b. Although he is an outstanding student.
    c. When he is an outstanding student.
    d. As he is an outstanding student.
5. Having sent his letter of application,  ...........................
    a. The company was expected to get a quick reply.
    b. Bimo expected a quick reply.
    c. A quick reply was expected from the company.
    d. They expect the company to send a quick reply.
6. The ......child ran to his mother when he heard the thunder.
    a. frightened
    b. frighten
    c. frightening
    d. being frightened
7. the young man.......... by this institute are all university graduates.
    a. employ
    b. employed
    c. employing
    d. employs
8. Painted at the beginning of the 19th century,......................
    a. the museum purchased it for its collection
    b. the art critics  considered it a clasic
    c. the people couldn't understand abstract art
    d. the painting was very valuable
9. Constructed from 300 to 150 BC,................
    a. the pyramids were monumental tombs of Egyptian pharaohs.
    b. many tourist come from all over thye world to see thye world to see the pyramids.
    c. the Egyptian pharaohs were burried in the pyramids.
    d. the Egyptians buried their pharaohs in the monumental pyramids.
10. One of the persons presenting a paper at the seminar yesterday was Mr. Anggito. It means one of        the persons ...... paper yesterday was Mr. Anggito.
      a. who is presenting
      b. who presenting
      c. who presented
      d. presented

The answers:

1.       C. Involving

2.       C. Having saved

3.       A. Realized

4.       D. As he is an outstanding student.

5.       B. Bimo expected a quick reply.

6.       A. Frightened

7.       B. Employed

8.       B. The art critics  considered it a classic

9.       D. The Egyptians buried their pharaohs in the monumental pyramids.

10.   C. Who presented